Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11114526
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
23
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-12-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The idea of using simple, genetically tractable host organisms to study the virulence mechanisms of pathogens dates back at least to the work of Darmon and Depraitère [1]. They proposed using the predatory amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum as a model host, an approach that has proved to be valid in the case of the intracellular pathogen Legionella pneumophila [2]. Research from the Ausubel laboratory has clearly established the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans as an attractive model host for the study of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pathogenesis [3]. P. aeruginosa is a bacterium that is capable of infecting plants, insects and mammals. Other pathogens with a similarly broad host range have also been shown to infect C. elegans [3,4]. Nevertheless, the need to determine the universality of C. elegans as a model host, especially with regards pathogens that have a naturally restricted host specificity, has rightly been expressed [5]. We report here that the enterobacterium Salmonella typhimurium, generally considered to be a highly adapted pathogen with a narrow range of target hosts [6], is capable of infecting and killing C. elegans. Furthermore, mutant strains that exhibit a reduced virulence in mammals were also attenuated for their virulence in C. elegans, showing that the nematode may constitute a useful model system for the study of this important human pathogen.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0960-9822
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
10
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1543-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11114526-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11114526-Caenorhabditis elegans,
pubmed-meshheading:11114526-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:11114526-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:11114526-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11114526-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:11114526-Intestines,
pubmed-meshheading:11114526-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:11114526-Pharynx,
pubmed-meshheading:11114526-Salmonella Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:11114526-Salmonella typhimurium,
pubmed-meshheading:11114526-Virulence
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Caenorhabditis elegans is a model host for Salmonella typhimurium.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, INSERM/CNRS/Université de la Méditerranée, Case 906, 13288 Cedex 9,., Marseille, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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