Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-4
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Screening of chicken cDNA libraries has identified four distinct forms of topoisomerase IIalpha and beta cDNAs. Two of these, designated topo IIalpha-1 and topo IIbeta-1, were previously deposited in the database. The other two, topo IIalpha-2 and topo IIbeta-2, are novel variants that appear to be conserved between chicken and human. Topo IIalpha-2 encodes a protein with an additional 35 amino acids inserted after K321 of the chicken topo IIalpha-1 protein sequence. Topo IIbeta-2 encodes a protein missing 86 amino acids following V27 in the topo IIbeta-1 protein sequence. We have also detected several alternatively spliced forms of human topo IIalpha. One of these, topo IIalpha-3, appears to correspond to chicken topo IIalpha-2. The other two are novel. The existence of these alternatively spliced forms in mature cytoplasmic RNA was confirmed by RT-PCR in several cell lines. Interestingly, these alternatively spliced forms carry sites for post-translational modification, suggesting that they may be subject to differential regulation from the canonical forms. These results suggest that cells express a more complex repertoire of topo II isoforms than previously thought, raising the possibility that different forms of topo II may fulfil specialized functions in chromosome dynamics.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0378-1119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
258
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
183-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Alternative Splicing, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Antigens, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Chickens, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Conserved Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-DNA Topoisomerases, Type II, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Genetic Variation, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-HeLa Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Sequence Analysis, DNA, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11111056-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Two differentially spliced forms of topoisomerase IIalpha and beta mRNAs are conserved between birds and humans.
pubmed:affiliation
Wellcome Centre for Cell Biology, Institute of Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JR, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't