Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
Methods for enhancing immune responses to influenza were explored in 2 double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Intranasal (inl) immunization with monovalent, live attenuated, cold-adapted recombinant (CR) or inactivated influenza virus (MIV) vaccine and intramuscular (im) immunization with MIV were evaluated in various combinations. Healthy susceptible adults were assigned randomly to receive 10(7.1) TCID(50) of CR (A/H1N1 or A/H3N2), homologous MIV (15 microg), or placebo inl and placebo or homologous MIV im (6 groups in each study). Serum antibody responses were greatest in groups given im vaccine (with or without inl vaccine). A 2-fold increase in nasal wash antibody response frequencies was seen in groups given combined inl (CR or MIV) and im vaccine, compared with subjects given a single im (MIV) or inl (CR or MIV) vaccine. Combined inl and im immunization is a promising approach for enhancing both local and systemic immune responses against influenza.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
183
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
329-332
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunization against influenza: comparison of various topical and parenteral regimens containing inactivated and/or live attenuated vaccines in healthy adults.
pubmed:affiliation
Departments of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA. wkeitel@bcm.tmc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial