Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
The elevation of the cytosolic and nuclear Ca(2+) concentration is a fundamental signal transduction mechanism in almost all eukaryotic cells. Interestingly, three Ca(2+)-mobilising second messengers, D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP(3)), cyclic adenosine diphosphoribose (cADPR), and nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP(+)) were identified in a phylogenetically wide range of different organisms. Moreover, in an as yet very limited number of cell types, sea urchin eggs, mouse pancreatic acinar cells, and human Jurkat T-lymphocytes, all three Ca(2+)-mobilising ligands have been shown to be involved in the generation of Ca(2+) signals. This situation raises the question why during evolution all three messengers have been conserved in the same cell type. From a theoretical point of view the following points may be considered: (i) redundant mechanisms ensuring intact Ca(2+) signalling even if one system does not work, (ii) the need for subcellularly localised Ca(2+) elevations to obtain a certain physiological response of the cell, and (iii) tight control of a physiological response of the cell by a temporal sequence of Ca(2+) signalling events. These theoretical considerations are compared to the current knowledge regarding the three messengers in sea urchin eggs, mouse pancreatic acinar cells, and human Jurkat T lymphocytes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
1498
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
122-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Intracellular Ca(2+) release mechanisms: multiple pathways having multiple functions within the same cell type?
pubmed:affiliation
University of Hamburg, University Clinic Hamburg-Eppendorf, Institute for Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Division of Cellular Signal Transduction, Grindelallee 117, D-20146, Hamburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't