Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-17
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to analyze the diagnosis found in a series of patients in which the diagnosis of Herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE) was ruled out by a negative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) result for HSV DNA in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples. Forty three out of 61 HSE suspected patients had negative PCR. An alternative diagnosis was established in 41.9% of these patients. These patients were diagnosed as having viral (2 cases-11.1%) and non viral (5 cases-27.2%) CNS infections, vascular (4 cases-22.2%) and demyelinating diseases (3 cases-16.7%), metabolic disturbances (3 cases-16.7%), and CNS tumor (1 case-5.6%). The non specific clinical presentation of this disease and the availability of an efficient treatment for HSE explain why several patients with other diseases were initially treated with acyclovir. The early use of PCR in CSF was considered essential for the evaluation of the acute encephalitis cases in this study.
pubmed:language
por
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0004-282X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1073-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
[Alternative diagnoses among suspected herpes simplex encephalitis patients with negative polymerase chain reaction].
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Patologia, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Brazil. renanbd.vix@aza.com.br
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, English Abstract