Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-7
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to quantify the tremor of the hand during a natural movement (kinetic tremor) in tremor-dominant parkinsonian patients (n = 13). We used a three-dimensional camera system to kinematically analyze rest and kinetic tremors in an unrestrained reach-to-grasp movement, and additional tremor recordings were performed under standard postural and rest conditions using electromyography and accelerometry. The standard analysis showed a highly synchronized tremor with similar frequencies at rest and in sustained postural tasks, with and without loading. A kinematic recording was used to compare rest and action conditions. A strong inhibition of the resting tremor was present at the onset of the movement and reached its peak during deceleration. A kinetic tremor of low amplitude was present in most of the parkinsonian patients, but its occurrence was confined mainly to the terminal periods of the movement. The frequency of kinetic tremor was significantly higher than that at rest, before the onset of the movement in Parkinson's disease, as determined by the kinematic analysis (mean, 5.5 Hz vs 6.5 Hz; p <0.01). Our results confirm similarities between the tremor at rest and the oscillations during a sustained postural task in classic parkinsonian tremor. In contrast to this stable tremor, which seems to be generated by basal ganglia oscillators, a different pathophysiology of oscillations during motion must be considered. The kinetic tremor is most likely related to an enhancement of the physiologic tremor in the terminal phase of the reach-to-grasp movement.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0885-3185
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1084-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Kinetic tremor in a reach-to-grasp movement in Parkinson's disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Christian-Albrechts University, Kiel, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't