Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
22
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-4
pubmed:abstractText
Efficient loading of MHC class II molecules with a T helper epitope of choice can be achieved through genetic exchange of the MHC class II-associated invariant chain peptide (CLIP) sequence with a sequence encoding the helper peptide. We have now used this method to engineer a cellular vaccine that continuously expresses a tumor-specific helper epitope in a defined costimulatory context. We provide evidence (a) that this cellular vaccine induces peptide-specific helper T cells in vivo that are functional in protecting mice from challenge with a highly aggressive tumor, (b) that this vaccine can directly prime tumor-specific helper T cells in vivo, and (c) that this cellular vaccine is superior compared with similar cells loaded with synthetic T helper peptide in inducing tumor protection. In conclusion, cellular vaccines for activation of antigen-specific helper T cells can be greatly improved by the introduction of invariant chain constructs containing a T helper epitope by class II-associated invariant chain peptide exchange.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6427-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Antigen Presentation, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Antigen-Presenting Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Antigens, Differentiation, B-Lymphocyte, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Antigens, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Cancer Vaccines, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Lymphoma, T-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Retroviridae Proteins, Oncogenic, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Vaccination, pubmed-meshheading:11103809-Viral Envelope Proteins
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Superior tumor protection induced by a cellular vaccine carrying a tumor-specific T helper epitope by genetic exchange of the class II-associated invariant chain peptide.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands. jv228@cam.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't