Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-16
pubmed:abstractText
RL95-2 is a human uterine epithelial cell line that exhibits adhesion competence on its apical surface for trophoblast-like JAR cells. Using confocal microscopy and an adhesion assay we have found that changes in intracellular free calcium ([Ca(2+)](i)) in RL95-2 cells are involved in binding of JAR spheroids. Impact of spheroids upon, and movement of spheroids across, monolayers of RL95-2 cells produced a transient increase in [Ca(2+)](i). Pretreatment of RL95-2 cells with the Ca(2+) channel inhibitor, diltiazem, reduced the [Ca(2+)](i) increase. Interestingly, resting of JAR spheroids on RL95-2 cells caused no detectable alterations in [Ca(2+)](i) although cell-cell bonds were formed during prolonged contact. However, separation of established bonds did produce an increase in [Ca(2+)](i) which could be reduced by the Ca(2+) channel blocker, SKF-96365, but not by diltiazem. SKF-96365 also reduced adhesion of JAR spheroids to RL95-2 cells. In all experiments, the increase in [Ca(2+)](i) was due to influx from the external medium, as it could be blocked both by removing extracellular Ca(2+) and by nickel. These results suggest that the plasma membrane of uterine RL95-2 cells contains two types of Ca(2+) channels that are involved in trophoblast adhesion, i.e. diltiazem-sensitive channels contributing to initiation of JAR cell binding and SKF-96365-sensitive channels participating in a feedback loop that controls the balance of bonds.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1360-9947
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1119-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Calcium Channel Blockers, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Calcium Signaling, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Cell Adhesion, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Cell Communication, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Cell Movement, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Diltiazem, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Embryo Implantation, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Endometrium, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Epithelial Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Imidazoles, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Models, Biological, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Spheroids, Cellular, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Trophoblasts, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11101695-Uterus
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Calcium influx in human uterine epithelial RL95-2 cells triggers adhesiveness for trophoblast-like cells. Model studies on signalling events during embryo implantation.
pubmed:affiliation
Max-Planck Institut für molekulare Physiologie, D-44227 Dortmund, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article