Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11097840
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-12-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) has a potent antiapoptotic effect on hepatocytes in D-galactosamine (D-GalN)/lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated rats. Here, we report that adenovirus mediated HGF gene transfer into liver prevents liver failure and reduces mortality of rats treated with d-GalN/LPS. Fisher 344 rats, which were given intraperitoneal injections of pAxCAHGF 48 h before, were treated with D-GalN/LPS. Serum ALT in the HGF group at 6 and 12 h after D-GalN/LPS was decreased to 1/6 and 1/12 of the control group (P < 0.01, each). Concomitant reduction of apoptotic cells were also observed. The Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that a survival rate in the HGF group was improved, compared to that in the control group (P < 0.05). Caspase-3 activity in the HGF group decreased, compared to that in the control group, especially at 12 h (P < 0.05), although it maintained a high level in the control group. Expression of Bcl-xL and cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) was induced in liver by HGF gene transfer. These data suggest that HGF exerts an antiapoptotic effect through dual induction of Bcl-xL and Cox-2, which suppresses caspase-3 activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alanine Transaminase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Casp3 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspase 3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hepatocyte Growth Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
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pubmed:volume |
278
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
338-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-Adenoviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-Alanine Transaminase,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-Caspase 3,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-Caspases,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-Gene Transfer Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-Hepatocyte Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-Liver Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:11097840-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Adenovirus-mediated hepatocyte growth factor gene transfer prevents lethal liver failure in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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