Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
Few cases of anti-colon cancer specific T lymphocytes have been described so far. Moreover, the majority of these effectors were generated in vitro by stimulating PBMC from patients or healthy donors with peptides that were derived from proteins expressed and/or secreted by colon cancer tissue such as CEA, Mucin or Her-2/neu. The aim of our study was to evaluate the immunogenicity of colorectal carcinomas in an autologous setting. We exploited the antigen processing and presentation capacity of dendritic cells (DC) to establish an in vitro autologous system that can bypass the need of obtaining cultured tumor cells. DC were generated from the adherent monocyte fraction of PBMC taken from stage II/III colorectal cancer patients. A single cell suspension was prepared by mechanical and enzymatic disruption of the surgical specimens immediately after resection. DC were loaded with autologous tumor lysate, obtained by repeated freezing and thawing, before being used as stimulators for autologous PBL. HLA-class II restricted T cells that recognize the autologous tumor could be generated in a proportion of patients. The fine specificity of the anti-tumor T cells indicates that differentiation as well as tumor restricted antigens are expressed in colon cancer and that these antigens can evoke a class II HLA-restricted response in an autologous setting. Altogether these findings may open a new perspective for a DC based vaccination of colon cancer patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
88
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
956-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
T cell responses in colorectal cancer patients: evidence for class II HLA-restricted recognition of shared tumor-associated antigens.
pubmed:affiliation
Unit of Immunotherapy of Human Tumors, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milano, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't