Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-3-7
pubmed:abstractText
Benzodiazepine receptor (BDZR) ligands are structurally diverse compounds that bind to specific binding sites on GABAA receptors and allosterically modulate the effect of GABA on chloride flux. The binding of BDZR ligands to this receptor system results in activity at multiple behavioral end points including anxiolytic, sedative, hyperphagic, anticonvulsant and hyperthermic effects. In the work presented here, 17 structurally diverse BDZR ligands of the receptors initiating the anxiolytic response have been studied using a systematic computational procedure developed in our laboratory. Using this procedure, a five component 3D recognition pharmacophore was obtained consisting of two proton acceptors, a hydrophobic group, an aromatic electron accepting ring and a ring containing polar moieties, all found in a common geometric arrangement in the 15 compounds with an effect at the anxiolytic end point and absent in two control compounds. The 3D pharmacophore developed was validated by searching 3D databases and finding known BDZR ligands active at the anxiolytic end point, including 1,4-BDZ derivatives, imidazo BDZ and beta-carboline ligands.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0968-0896
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2527-38
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Development and assessment of a 3D pharmacophore for ligand recognition of BDZR/GABAA receptors initiating the anxiolytic response.
pubmed:affiliation
Molecular Research Institute, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA. dannil@purisima.molres.org
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.