Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-23
pubmed:abstractText
The nucleus of mammalian spermatozoa is surrounded by a rigid layer, the perinuclear theca, which is divided into a subacrosomal layer and a postacrosomal calyx. Among the proteins characterized in the perinuclear theca, calicin is one of the main components of the calyx. Its sequence contains three kelch repeats and a BTB/POZ domain. We have studied the association of boar calicin with F-actin and the distribution of boar and human calicin during spermiogenesis compared with the distribution of actin. Calicin was purified from boar sperm heads under nondenaturating conditions. The molecule bound actin with high affinity (K(d) = approximately 5 nM), and a stoichiometry of approximately one calicin per 12 actin monomers was observed. Gel filtration studies showed that calicin forms homomultimers (tetramers and higher polymers). According to immunocytochemical results, calicin is present (together with actin) in the acrosomal region of round spermatids and is mainly localized in the postacrosomal region of late spermatids and spermatozoa. Taken together, the results suggest that the affinity of calicin to F-actin allows targeting of calicin at the subacrosomal space of round spermatids, and that its ability to form homomultimers contributes to the formation of a rigid calyx.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0006-3363
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1801-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Actins, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Cell Separation, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Chromatography, Gel, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Cytoskeletal Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Microfilament Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Microscopy, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Sperm Head, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Spermatogenesis, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Spermatozoa, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Swine, pubmed-meshheading:11090452-Testis
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Actin-binding properties and colocalization with actin during spermiogenesis of mammalian sperm calicin.
pubmed:affiliation
Biologie et Pathologie du Spermatozoïde Humain, EA 1719, Institut de Recherches sur le Cancer, 59045 Lille, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't