Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-20
pubmed:abstractText
1. We investigated the effect of oestradiol on basolateral potassium channels in human colonic epithelium. 2. Ion transport was quantified using short circuit current (I:(sc)) measurements of samples mounted in Ussing chambers. Serosal K transport was studied using nystatin permeabilization of the apical membrane. Intracellular pH changes were quantified using spectroflouresence techniques. 3. Experiments were performed with either 10 nM or 1 microM Ca(2+) in the apical bathing solution. With 10 nM Ca(2+) in the apical bathing solution addition of oestradiol (1 nM) to the basolateral bath produced a rapid increase in current (delta I(K)=11.2+/-1.2 microA.cm(-2), n=6). This response was prevented by treatment of the serosal membrane with tolbutamide (1 microM). With 1 microM Ca(2+) in the apical bathing solution addition of oestradiol produced a rapid fall in current (delta I(K)=-12.8+/-1.4 microA.cm(-2)), this response was prevented by treatment of the basolateral membrane with tetra-pentyl-ammonium (TPeA). These responses were rapid and occurred independently of protein synthesis. 4. Inhibition of basolateral Na(+)/H(+) exchange with either amiloride or a low sodium bathing solution prevented this response. These responses were prevented by inhibition of protein kinase C (PKC) with bis-indolyl-maleimide. 5. Oestradiol (1 nM) produced a rapid intracellular alkanization (mean increase=0.11 pH units; n=6; P<0.01). 6. These results suggest that oestradiol rapidly modulates serosal K transport in human colon. These effects depend upon intact Na(+)/H(+) exchange and protein kinase C. We propose a non-classical, possibly membrane linked, mechanism for oestradiol action in human colonic epithelium.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-10323673, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-1372288, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-181580, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-2138421, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-2535787, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-2553716, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-4745226, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-633356, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-6370117, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-7720682, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-7931572, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-834244, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-8382884, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-8759093, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-8770001, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-9000458, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-9011603, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-915470, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-9316461, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11090109-9526711
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cycloheximide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogen Antagonists, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Synthesis Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quaternary Ammonium Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium-Hydrogen Antiporter, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tamoxifen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tolbutamide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tetrapentylammonium
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0007-1188
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
131
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1373-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Colon, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Cycloheximide, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Estradiol, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Estrogen Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Ion Transport, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Membrane Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Potassium, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Potassium Channels, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Protein Synthesis Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Quaternary Ammonium Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Serous Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Sodium-Hydrogen Antiporter, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Tamoxifen, pubmed-meshheading:11090109-Tolbutamide
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Rapid activation of basolateral potassium transport in human colon by oestradiol.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Box 124, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge, CB2 2QQ.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro