Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-23
pubmed:abstractText
Deafness is the most common sensory hereditary disorder. It is a genetically heterogeneous and multifactorial disease affecting approximately 1 infant in 2000. It can be acquired or congenital and can also be syndromic or nonsyndromic. There are approximately 70 genetic loci that have been described for nonsyndromic deafness in humans and 25 auditory-pigmentary diseases in mice. The past 2 years have witnessed remarkable progress in identifying the genes involved in both syndromic and nonsyndromic disorders in humans and mice. Many of these are expressed in the inner ear and are most likely involved in cochlear physiology and development. However, the phenotypic variability in patients carrying the same genetic change, and discrepancies between the phenotypes of mice and humans carrying the same gene defect, emphasize environmental factors and interacting genes in producing the clinical outcome. In the future, molecular understanding of the etiology of the disorder may lead to a cure or delay the onset of the disorder.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1090-6592
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
61-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Mammalian cochlear genes and hereditary deafness.
pubmed:affiliation
Eye Research Institute, Oakland University, Rochester, Michigan 48309, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review