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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-7
pubmed:abstractText
Bovine herpesvirus type 1 (BHV-1) causes respiratory and genital diseases in cattle, whereas the closely related BHV-5 can induce severe meningoencephalitis in calves. To characterize BHV-5 glycoprotein C (gC5) within the backbone of BHV-1, three consecutive recombinant viruses were constructed: A deletion mutant (rBHV-1delta gC blue) with gC replaced by the lacZ gene, an exchange mutant (rBHV-1gC5) with the lacZ of BHV-1delta gC blue exchanged by gC5, and a rescue mutant (rescue BHV-1) from rBHV-1gC5 with an additional XbaI site in gC1. The recombinant and wildtype viruses were characterized on MDBK cells. Although no significant differences were observed in growth behaviour and entry kinetics, rBHV-1gC5 showed a distinct phenotype in a heparin blocking assay. The gC5 was able to transfer the heparin binding phenotype of BHV-5 to BHV-1. This indicates that gC1 and gC5 differ in their receptor binding qualities, which might modulate the ability of the viruses to spread within the central nervous system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0304-8608
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
145
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2047-59
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-2-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Glycoprotein C of bovine herpesvirus 5 (BHV-5) confers a distinct heparin-binding phenotype to BHV-1.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Virology, Veterinary Medical Faculty, University of Zürich, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article