Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-11-27
pubmed:abstractText
An oligonucleotide composed of a contiguous stretch of RNA and DNA residues has been developed to facilitate correction of single-base mutations of episomal and chromosomal targets in mammalian cells. We demonstrated that an RNA-DNA oligonucleotide (RDO) induced heritable correction of a point mutation in the tyrosinase gene at the level of genomic sequence, protein, and phenotype of albino mouse melanocytes and albino mouse skin. Such RDOs might hold promise as a therapeutic method for the treatment of skin diseases. However, the general application of RDO technology has been hampered by the absence of a standardized system to measure the gene conversion in a particular cell type in a rapid and reproducible manner. For this purpose, we established an in vitro system in which nuclear extracts from mammalian cells showed RDO-mediated gene correction of a shuttle vector containing a point mutation in the E. coli beta-galactosidase gene. This sensitive and convenient assay has been utilized to optimize the design of RDOs and to compare frequencies of gene conversion among different cell types. The general application of the RDO for site-specific gene correction or mutation would benefit from such mechanistic studies.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1043-0342
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2307-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Targeted single-base correction by RNA-DNA oligonucleotides.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Biology, Jefferson Institute of Molecular Medicine, Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review