Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9A
pubmed:dateCreated
2005-11-4
pubmed:abstractText
Catheter ablation of triggers inducing paroxysms of atrial fibrillation (AF) is an emerging therapy for this common arrhythmia. In a series of 225 consecutive patients with AF resistant to multiple drugs, 96% presented with triggering foci originating from 1 or multiple pulmonary veins (PV), independently of whether or not the patient had ectopy or structural heart disease. The present article describes the mapping and ablation techniques applicable to individual patients: (1) criteria to define an arrhythmogenic PV; (2) use of provocative maneuvers; and (3) the role of circumferential mapping catheters to provide extent, distribution, and activation of PV muscle as well as monitoring distal PV potentials (PVP) during ablation. Radiofrequency ablation can be performed by targeting the PVP during sinus rhythm (right PV) or left atrial pacing (left PV) with the procedural endpoint of PVP elimination, which is more effective in predicting a successful outcome than suppression of acute ectopy. Complete elimination of AF is presently obtained in 70% of patients, allowing interruption of arrhythmias and in use anticoagulants. It is anticipated that continued technologic improvements will improve and facilitate this technique of curative treatment of AF.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0002-9149
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9K-19K
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Mapping-guided ablation of pulmonary veins to cure atrial fibrillation.
pubmed:affiliation
Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque, Bordeaux, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review