Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
20
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-1
pubmed:abstractText
The transcription factor nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) plays a key role in the expression of several genes involved in the inflammatory process. In the present study we investigated in an acute model of inflammation, the carrageenin-induced hind paw edema, the anti-inflammatory effect of double stranded oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) with consensus nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) sequence as transcription factor decoys (TFD) to inhibit NF-kappaB binding to native DNA sites. Local administration of wild-type, but not mutant-ODN decoy, dose-dependently inhibited edema formation induced by carrageenin in rat paw. Molecular analysis performed on soft tissue obtained from inflamed paw demonstrated: (1) an inhibition of NF-kappaB DNA binding activity; (2) a decreased nuclear level of p50 and p65 NF-kappaB subunits; (3) an inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein expression, two inflammatory enzymes transcriptionally controlled by NF-kappaB. Furthermore, SN-50, a cell-permeable peptide capable of inhibiting the nuclear translocation of NF-kappaB complexes, exhibited a similar profile of activity of ODN decoy. Our results indicate for the first time that ODN decoy, acting as an in vivo competitor for the transcription factor's ability to bind to cognate recognition sequence, may represent a novel strategy to modulate acute inflammation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0969-7128
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1731-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Local administration of transcription factor decoy oligonucleotides to nuclear factor-kappaB prevents carrageenin-induced inflammation in rat hind paw.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Experimental Pharmacology, University of Naples Federico II, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't