Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-12-7
pubmed:abstractText
Near-total pancreatectomy has been recommended as the treatment for persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia (PHH) in infants. However, recently there has been a report described that one third of 95% pancreatectomy failed to prevent hypoglycemia and more than two thirds had diabetes ultimately. The authors experienced 2 cases of PHH, which raise a query about the extensive pancreatectomy. Case 1: A female patient who manifested PHH shortly after birth underwent less extensive pancreatectomy twice at age 2 months and 8 years. After each operation, her clinical symptoms regressed, and she became free from the disease eventually. Histologic findings showed nesidioblastosis in which the islets clearly matured. Case 2: A male infant with PHH had an absolute indication for pancreatectomy. However, after a meticulous control of the blood glucose level with parenteral nutrition followed by continuous enteral nutrition feeding combined with medication, he became free from the disease. The current cases show there exist cases of PHH in which the islets mature and symptoms regress spontaneously. Therefore, we conclude near-total pancreatectomy is not always the treatment of choice. As an alternate strategy, long-term controlled feeding and medication combined with or without less extensive pancreatectomy should be considered with the expectation of spontaneous regression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-3468
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1661-2
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Two cases of persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia that showed spontaneous regression and maturation of the Langerhans islets.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery II, Kinki University, Osaka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article