Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11078882
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-12-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The multi-site phosphorylation of the protein kinase C (PKC) superfamily plays an important role in the regulation of these enzymes. One of the key phosphorylation sites required for the activation of all PKC isoforms lies in the T-loop of the kinase domain. Recent in vitro and transfection experiments indicate that phosphorylation of this residue can be mediated by the 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 (PDK1). In this study, we demonstrate that in embryonic stem (ES) cells lacking PDK1 (PDK1-/- cells), the intracellular levels of endogenously expressed PKCalpha, PKCbetaI, PKCgamma, PKCdelta, PKCepsilon, and PKC-related kinase-1 (PRK1) are vastly reduced compared to control ES cells (PDK1+/+ cells). The levels of PKCzeta and PRK2 protein are only moderately reduced in the PDK1-/- ES cells. We demonstrate that in contrast to PKCzeta expressed PDK1+/+ ES cells, PKCzeta in ES cells lacking PDK1 is not phosphorylated at its T-loop residue. This provides the first genetic evidence that PKCzeta is a physiological substrate for PDK1. In contrast, PRK2 is still partially phosphorylated at its T-loop in PDK1-/- cells, indicating the existence of a PDK1-independent mechanism for the phosphorylation of PRK2 at this residue.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3-phosphoinositide-dependent...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/protein kinase C zeta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/protein kinase N
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
484
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
217-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-4-7
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11078882-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11078882-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:11078882-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:11078882-Embryo, Mammalian,
pubmed-meshheading:11078882-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11078882-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:11078882-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:11078882-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:11078882-Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:11078882-Stem Cells
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Further evidence that 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 (PDK1) is required for the stability and phosphorylation of protein kinase C (PKC) isoforms.
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pubmed:affiliation |
MRC Protein Phosphorylation, MSI/WTB complex, University of Dundee, Dow Street, DD1 5EH, Dundee, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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