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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-19
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanical properties of fibrin gels under uniaxial strains have been analyzed for low fibrin concentrations using a free-floating gel device. We were able to quantify the viscous and elastic moduli of gels with fibrin concentration ranging from 0.5 to 3 mg/ml, reporting significant differences of biogels moduli and dynamical response according to fibrin concentration. Furthermore, considering sequences of successively imposed step strains has revealed the strain-hardening properties of fibrin gels for strain amplitude below 5%. This nonlinear viscoelastic behavior of the gels has been precisely analyzed through numerical simulations of the overall gel response to the strain steps sequences. Phenomenological power laws relating the instantaneous and relaxed elasticity moduli to fibrin concentration have been validated, with concentration exponent in the order of 1.2 and 1.0, respectively. This continuous description of strain-dependent mechanical moduli was then used to simulate the biogel behavior when continuously time-varying strains are applied. We discuss how this experimental setup and associated macroscopic modeling of fibrin gels enable a further quantification of cell traction forces and mechanotransduction processes induced by biogel compaction or stretching.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0018-9294
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
47
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1465-75
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Quantification and macroscopic modeling of the nonlinear viscoelastic behavior of strained gels with varying fibrin concentrations.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire des Techniques de l'Imagerie, de la Modélisation et de la Cognition, CNRS UMR 5525, Université Joseph Fourier, Faculté de Médecine, La Tronche, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro