Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11072229
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-2-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
The calcium-regulatory protein calmodulin (CaM) can bind with high affinity to a region in the cytoplasmic C-terminal tail of glycoprotein 41 of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). The amino acid sequence of this region is (1)DLWETLRRGGRW(13)ILAIPRRIRQGLELT(28)L. In this work, we have used near- and far-uv CD, and fluorescence spectroscopy, to study the orientation of this peptide with respect to CaM. We have also studied biosynthetically carbon-13 methyl-Met calmodulin by (1)H, (13)C heteronuclear multiple quantum coherence NMR spectroscopy. Two Trp-substituted peptides, SIV-W3F and SIV-W12F, were utilized in addition to the intact SIV peptide. Two half-peptides, SIV-N (residues 1-13) and SIV-C (residues 13-28) were also synthesized and studied. The spectroscopic results obtained with the SIV-W3F and SIV-W12F peptides were generally consistent with those obtained for the native SIV peptide. Like the native peptide, these two analogues bind with an alpha-helical structure as shown by CD spectroscopy. Fluorescence intermolecular quenching studies suggested binding of Trp3 to the C-lobe of CaM. Our NMR results show that SIV-N can bind to both lobes of calcium-CaM, and that it strongly favors binding to the C-terminal hydrophobic region of CaM. The SIV-C peptide binds with relatively low affinity to both halves of the protein. These data reveal that the intact SIV peptide binds with its N-terminal region to the carboxy-terminal region of CaM, and this interaction initiates the binding of the peptide. This orientation is similar to that of most other CaM-binding domains.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calmodulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Envelope Protein gp41,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Retroviridae Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SIV envelope protein gp41
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3525
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
58
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
50-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Calmodulin,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-HIV,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-HIV Envelope Protein gp41,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Haplorhini,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Retroviridae Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Simian immunodeficiency virus,
pubmed-meshheading:11072229-Spectrometry, Fluorescence
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Calmodulin binding properties of peptide analogues and fragments of the calmodulin-binding domain of simian immunodeficiency virus transmembrane glycoprotein 41.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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