Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
24
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-27
pubmed:abstractText
This review discusses modern methods used for the synthesis of articular cartilage ex vivo. The value of culturing articular chondrocytes as a monolayer and in three-dimensional lattices is discussed. Of particular interest are techniques involving seeding of chondrocytes onto synthetic, biodegradable, polymeric scaffolds, and natural materials, such as collagen and agarose. Also discussed is the use of bioreactors to modulate the fluid-flow-induced shear environment of cell-seeded scaffolds. Biodegradable scaffolds are central to the efforts to tissue engineer articular cartilage ex vivo. A review of salient efforts to design and use such scaffolds is presented, along with our thoughts on potential future improvements.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0142-9612
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2575-87
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Ex vivo synthesis of articular cartilage.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Extracellular Matrix and Cell Adhesion Research, Division of Life Sciences, The University of Texas at San Antonio, 78249, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review