Linked Life Data

11069717

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11069717

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
Natural killer (NK) cells play an important role in combating infectious and malignant diseases and interleukin-2 (IL-2) has been shown to promote proliferation and activation of NK cells in vitro and in vivo. Here we investigate the effects of local cationic lipid-mediated IL-2 gene transfer on intratumoral accumulation and activation of NK cells in a SCID mouse tumor model. UM449 human melanoma tumors in SCID mice received intratumoral injections of DMRIE/DOPE admixed with VR1103, a DNA plasmid encoding the gene for human IL-2. Dissagregated tumor cells were tested for IL-2 secretion and were characterized using antibodies to asGM1, MAC-1, and F4/80 antigens. Granzyme A, a proteolytic serine esterase, was also measured in tumor cell lysates. IL-2 secretion from tumors injected with VR1103:DMRIE/DOPE peaked at 48 h after injection and fell to baseline levels on day 8. Intratumoral granzyme A activity was significantly increased in tumors injected with IL-2 plasmid:DMRIE/DOPE complexes, but not by an irrelevant plasmid DNA:DMRIE/DOPE control. Importantly, the growth of UM449 tumors was slowed in VR1103:DMRIE/DOPE-injected tumors. These results indicate that local cationic lipid-mediated gene transfer of IL-2 induces activation of intratumoral NK cells and slows tumor growth.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0008-8749
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
204
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
96-104
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Cationic lipid gene transfer of an IL-2 transgene leads to activation of natural killer cells in a SCID mouse human tumor xenograft.
pubmed:affiliation
Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85724, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article