Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
20
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-11-6
pubmed:abstractText
We have investigated the effects of high arginine (Arg) levels (7.5 mg/100 g body weight per hour) on the early integration of biocompatible mesh grafts into the rat abdominal wall. Studies were performed over implantation intervals of 6, 12, 24 or 48 hours (n=12, each). Arginine and related compounds were quantified in plasma, wound fluids and multiple tissues. Plasma nitric oxide (NO) production was studied. Strips were taken from the polypropylene fiber-host tissue interfaces (PTIs) for optical microscopic analysis and for immunohistochemical analysis using rat-specific antibodies against type I and type III collagens. Exogenous Arg was metabolized at the peripheral tissues but reliably reached the wound space. High amounts of Arg and ornithine (Orn) were detected in the specimens considered. No changes on citrulline (Ctr) or NO concentrations were observed, overall suggesting that, during the period studied, the arginase pathway predominated. The acute scarring response differed significantly in the two placements considered. The P-SS interface evidenced more extensive new tissue growth than the P-DS interface. Forty-eight hours after mesh implantation cellular infiltration, fibroblast proliferation, and mesh-surrounding angiogenesis were higher in the arginine-treated rats. Type III collagen staining was related to arginine treatment, being higher (++) in the study group. In conclusion, and independently of the site of mesh placement, supplemental Arg seemed to favorably affect early local collagen deposition. This could be potentially helpful to ameliorate the integration of biomaterials into the tissues and, consequently, to allow for the design of more selective therapeutic strategies to prevent hernia recurrence rates.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0024-3205
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
67
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2493-512
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Early effects of exogenous arginine after the implantation of prosthetic material into the rat abdominal wall.
pubmed:affiliation
Unitat de Matriu Extracel.lular, Centre d'Investigacions en Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Hospitals Universitaris Vail d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain. a_arbos@hg.vhebron.es
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't