Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-1
pubmed:abstractText
Systemic administration of interferon (IFN)-beta has been recently approved for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). The immunological mechanism by which IFN-beta ameliorates MS is still partially unknown. We measured the number of blood circulating CD4(+), CD4(-), CD8(+), and CD8(-) T cells secreting IFN-gamma and IL-4 in 26 RRMS patients followed for up to 9 months of an alternate day s.c. treatment with 8x16 IU of IFN-beta1b. Compared to pre-treatment values, a significant (P<0.05) reduction of CD4(+), CD4(-), CD8(+) and CD8(-) cells producing IFN-gamma and of CD4(+) and CD4(-) cells producing IL-4 was observed in MS patients. The IFN-beta-associated effect was evident soon after the beginning of the treatment and persisted for the entire follow-up period. We did not observe any effect of IFN-beta treatment on the percentage of IL-4-producing CD8(+) and CD8(-) cells nor in that of natural killer (NK) cells producing IFN-gamma. Our results show that IFN-beta treatment in MS patients induces a profound and persistent down-regulation of the number of circulating T cells secreting IFN-gamma and IL-4 thus suggesting a broader rather than a specific immunomodulatory effect of IFN-beta in MS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0165-5728
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
111
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
86-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Interferon-beta treatment in multiple sclerosis patients decreases the number of circulating T cells producing interferon-gamma and interleukin-4.
pubmed:affiliation
Neuroimmunology Unit-DIBIT, Dept. of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't