Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11063825
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-12-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Systemic administration of interferon (IFN)-beta has been recently approved for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). The immunological mechanism by which IFN-beta ameliorates MS is still partially unknown. We measured the number of blood circulating CD4(+), CD4(-), CD8(+), and CD8(-) T cells secreting IFN-gamma and IL-4 in 26 RRMS patients followed for up to 9 months of an alternate day s.c. treatment with 8x16 IU of IFN-beta1b. Compared to pre-treatment values, a significant (P<0.05) reduction of CD4(+), CD4(-), CD8(+) and CD8(-) cells producing IFN-gamma and of CD4(+) and CD4(-) cells producing IL-4 was observed in MS patients. The IFN-beta-associated effect was evident soon after the beginning of the treatment and persisted for the entire follow-up period. We did not observe any effect of IFN-beta treatment on the percentage of IL-4-producing CD8(+) and CD8(-) cells nor in that of natural killer (NK) cells producing IFN-gamma. Our results show that IFN-beta treatment in MS patients induces a profound and persistent down-regulation of the number of circulating T cells secreting IFN-gamma and IL-4 thus suggesting a broader rather than a specific immunomodulatory effect of IFN-beta in MS.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adjuvants, Immunologic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-beta,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, IgG
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0165-5728
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
111
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
86-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-Adjuvants, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-Interferon-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting,
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-Receptors, IgG,
pubmed-meshheading:11063825-T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Interferon-beta treatment in multiple sclerosis patients decreases the number of circulating T cells producing interferon-gamma and interleukin-4.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Neuroimmunology Unit-DIBIT, Dept. of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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