Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
The Drosophila suppressor of position-effect variegation Su(var)3-9 encodes a heterochromatin-associated protein that is evolutionarily conserved. In contrast to its yeast and mammalian orthologs, the Drosophila Su(var)3-9 gene is fused with the locus encoding the gamma subunit of translation initiation factor eIF2. Synthesis of the two unrelated proteins is resolved by alternative splicing. A similar dicistronic Su(var)3-9/eIF-2gamma transcription unit was found in Clytus arietis, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, and Scoliopterix libatrix, representing two different orders of holometabolic insects (Coleoptera and Lepidoptera). In all these species the N terminus of the eIF-2gamma, which is encoded by the first two exons, is fused to SU(VAR)3-9. In contrast to Drosophila melanogaster, RT-PCR analysis in the two coleopteran and the lepidopteran species demonstrated the usage of a nonconserved splice donor site located within the 3' end of the SU(VAR)3-9 ORF, resulting in removal of the Su(var)3-9-specific stop codon from the mRNA and complete in-frame fusion of the SU(VAR)3-9 and eIF-2gamma ORFs. In the centipede Lithobius forficatus eIF-2gamma and Su(var)3-9 are unconnected. Conservation of the dicistronic Su(var)3-9/eIF-2gamma transcription unit in the studied insects indicates its origin before radiation of holometabolic insects and represents a useful tool for molecular phylogenetic analysis in arthropods.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-10511565, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-10660052, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-1365916, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-1633570, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-1644277, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-3099166, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-7556678, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-7616258, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-7774582, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-7915232, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-7969472, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-8057385, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-8106381, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-8314581, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-8413234, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-8417348, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-8457211, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-8743704, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-8825487, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-8947054, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-9079882, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-9155028, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-9254694, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-9311988, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-9620780, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-9628876, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-9699460, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-9736774, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11063691-9847405
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0016-6731
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
156
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1157-67
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Arthropods, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Drosophila, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Drosophila Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Drosophila melanogaster, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-2, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Evolution, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Genes, Insect, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Heterochromatin, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Insects, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Lepidoptera, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Protein Subunits, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Repressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11063691-Species Specificity
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Two genes become one: the genes encoding heterochromatin protein Su(var)3-9 and translation initiation factor subunit eIF-2gamma are joined to a dicistronic unit in holometabolic insects.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Genetics, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, D-06108 Halle, Germany. krauss@rz.uni-leipzig.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't