Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11062701
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5A
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-12-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gemcitabine (Gem) is a deoxycytidine analog that is effective against pancreatic cancer and other malignancies following conversion to the 5'-O-mono-, di- and tri-phosphate forms. We evaluated the cytotoxicity of GemMP[10], a novel multimeric form of 2'-deoxy-2',2"-difluorocytidine-5'-O-monophosphate (gemcitabine monophosphate) against three thyroid carcinoma cell lines established from anaplastic (8505C), papillary (B-CPAP) and poorly-differentiated papillary (BHT-101) cancer. GemMP[10] decreased tumor cell growth at concentrations ranging from 1 to 50 nM. These concentrations were 5- to 10-fold lower than those required for inhibition of tumor cell growth by monomeric Gem. GemMP[10] cytotoxicity occurred via induction of apoptosis. Flow cytometric analysis of GemMP[10] treated cells revealed growth arrest in S-phase. Fas-antigen expression was increased in thyroid cancer cells treated with GemMP[10], whereas Fas-L and Bcl-2 expression were not significantly affected. These results demonstrated that GemMP[10] is a potent cytotoxic agent that serves to induce apoptosis in association with increased Fas expression in cultured thyroid cancer cell lines.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD95,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxycytidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FASLG protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fas Ligand Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prodrugs,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gemcitabine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0250-7005
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
20
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2915-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-12-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Antigens, CD95,
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Deoxycytidine,
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Fas Ligand Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Prodrugs,
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Thyroid Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11062701-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antineoplastic activity of a novel multimeric gemcitabine-monophosphate prodrug against thyroid cancer cells in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Pediatric Clinic for Hematology and Oncology, University Clinics of Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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