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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
Pt 23
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-4
pubmed:abstractText
Hearing threshold and frequency discrimination for underwater sound were measured in the clawed frog Xenopus laevis by means of conditioning. A go/no go discrimination procedure was used in which the test tone was presented concurrently with a wave on the surface of the water. The tone signalled whether or not the frog should respond to the wave. The hearing range of X. laevis was 200-4000 Hz. Similar thresholds of 92-96 dB re 1 microPa were found at 600 Hz, 1400-1800 Hz and 3200-3600 Hz. A high threshold at 1000-1300 Hz suggested that this was the frequency range between the sensitivities of the amphibian and basilar papillae. Relative frequency discrimination was approximately 5 % at 400-800 Hz, 45 % at 1000 Hz and 2.4-6 % at 1600-2500 Hz. This last range encompasses the dominant frequencies of the advertisement call of this species. High discrimination acuity at these frequencies may be used in distinguishing between calling males. The threshold for a one-third-octave bandpass noise centred at 600 Hz was 27.6 dB lower than that for a pure tone of 600 Hz, suggesting that sound intensity was integrated within this bandwidth, possibly by a critical-band mechanism.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-0949
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
203
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3621-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-1-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Hearing threshold and frequency discrimination in the purely aquatic frog Xenopus laevis (Pipidae): measurement by means of conditioning.
pubmed:affiliation
Universität Konstanz, Fakultät für Biologie, D-78464 Konstanz, Germany and. Andreas.Elepfandt@rz.HU-Berlin.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article