Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11058571
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-11-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disorder of indeterminate etiology characterized by multiple T lymphocyte immune effector dysfunctions. Protein kinase A (PKA) isozymes contribute to the regulation of T cell immune effector functions. In SLE T cells, there is a profound deficiency of PKA-I isozyme activity characterized by both reduced RI alpha transcript and RI alpha protein levels. To identify a molecular mechanism(s) for this isozyme deficiency, we utilized single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis to detect structural changes in the cDNA. Of 10 SLE subjects, cDNAs from a single subject revealed a shifted band. Sequence analyses demonstrated that a shifted SSCP band from SLE T cells carried heterogeneous transcript mutations, including deletions, transitions and transversions. Most of these transcript mutations are clustered adjacent to GAGAG motifs and CT repeats-regions that are susceptible to transcript editing and/or molecular misreading. By contrast, no genomic mutations were identified. These results suggest the occurrence of mRNA editing and/or defective function of RNA polymerase in a subject with SLE. Mutant RI alpha transcripts are pathophysiolgically significant, for they can encode diverse, aberrant RI alpha isoforms, including truncated, dominant-negative subunits, resulting in deficient PKA-I activity. We propose that deficient PKA-I isozyme activity contributes to the pathogenesis of SLE by hindering effective signal transduction and impairing T cell effector functions.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Codon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PRKAR1A protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0953-8178
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1521-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11058571-Codon,
pubmed-meshheading:11058571-Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase RIalpha Subunit,
pubmed-meshheading:11058571-Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:11058571-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:11058571-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11058571-Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic,
pubmed-meshheading:11058571-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:11058571-Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational,
pubmed-meshheading:11058571-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:11058571-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:11058571-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:11058571-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
mRNA mutations of type I protein kinase A regulatory subunit alpha in T lymphocytes of a subject with systemic lupus erythematosus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Section on Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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