Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-5
pubmed:abstractText
Adipocyte-derived leucine aminopeptidase (A-LAP) is a recently identified novel member of the M1 family of zinc-metallopeptidases. Transfection of the A-LAP cDNA into COS-7 cells resulted in the secretion of the enzyme. In this study, recombinant A-LAP was expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells, purified to homogeneity and its enzymatic properties were characterized. The purified enzyme was active towards a synthetic substrate, L-leucyl-p-nitroanilide, yielding a V(max) of 3.55 micromol/min/mg and a K(m) of 1.28 mM, and was shown to be a monomeric protein with molecular mass of 120 kDa in solution. By monitoring the sequential N-terminal amino acid liberation, it was found that the enzyme hydrolyzes a variety of bioactive peptides, including angiotensin II and kallidin. Immunohistochemical analysis indicated that the enzyme is expressed in the cortex of the human kidney, where tissue kallikrein is localized. Taken together, these results indicate that A-LAP possesses a broad substrate specificity towards naturally occurring peptide hormones and suggest that it plays a role in the regulation of blood pressure through the inactivation of angiotensin II and/or the generation of bradykinin in the kidney.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0021-924X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
128
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
755-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of recombinant human adipocyte-derived leucine aminopeptidase expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Cellular Biochemistry, RIKEN (The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't