rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0017262,
umls-concept:C0035331,
umls-concept:C0205171,
umls-concept:C0206428,
umls-concept:C0330095,
umls-concept:C0332307,
umls-concept:C0591833,
umls-concept:C1171362,
umls-concept:C1428114,
umls-concept:C1515670,
umls-concept:C1704638,
umls-concept:C2350017,
umls-concept:C2355587
|
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-10-30
|
pubmed:databankReference |
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Mice express S and M opsins that form visual pigments for the detection of light and visual signaling in cones. Here, we show that S opsin transcription is higher than that of M opsin, which supports ultraviolet (UV) sensitivity greater than midwavelength sensitivity. Surprisingly, most cones coexpress both S and M opsins in a common cone cell type throughout the retina. All cones express M opsin, but the levels are graded from dorsal to ventral. The levels of S opsin are relatively constant. However, in the far dorsal retina, S opsin is repressed stochastically, such that some cones express M opsin only. These observations indicate that two different mechanisms control M and S opsin expression. We suggest that a common cone type is patterned across the retinal surface to produce phenotypic cone subtypes.
|
pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0896-6273
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
27
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
513-23
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-10-1
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-In Situ Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Microscopy, Confocal,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Protein Isoforms,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Retina,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Retinal Rod Photoreceptor Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Rod Opsins,
pubmed-meshheading:11055434-Species Specificity
|
pubmed:year |
2000
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The murine cone photoreceptor: a single cone type expresses both S and M opsins with retinal spatial patterning.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
The Howe Laboratory, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA. mapplebury@meei.harvard.edu
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|