Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-21
pubmed:abstractText
This report is based on the first epidemiological investigation of clustering of tobacco, alcohol, inhalant, and other drug involvement within individual schools using data from Panama's 1996 National Youth Survey on Alcohol and Drug Use. Clustering was estimated with the Alternating Logistic Regression method. Adjusted estimates of pair-wise cross-product ratios (PWCPR), a measure of clustering, show modest clustering (i.e. PWCPR>1.0) at the school level for tobacco smoking (PWCPR=1.41; 95% confidence interval, CI=1.22-1.64), alcohol consumption (PWCPR=1.33; 95% CI=1.22-1.45), use of inhalants, (PWCPR=1.35; 95% CI=1.07-1.69), and other drug use (PWCPR=1.38; 95% CI=1.14-1.68). These findings provide preliminary evidence that the odds of drug use among school-attending youths increase when another youth in the same school uses drugs, and suggest a new line of research on within-school diffusion that should include the identification of school-level factors that contribute to student drug use.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0376-8716
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
251-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Clusters of drug involvement in Panama: results from Panama's 1996 National Youth Survey.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Social Work, Florida State University, 32306-2570, Tallahassee, FL 32306-2570, USA. jdelva@mailer.fsu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.