Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-11-13
pubmed:abstractText
The authors assessed risk factors for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) among southwestern American Indian women using case-control methods. Cases were New Mexico American Indian women with biopsy-proven grade I (n = 190), grade II (n = 70), or grade III (n = 42) cervical lesions diagnosed between November 1994 and October 1997. Controls were American Indian women from the same Indian Health Service clinics with normal cervical epithelium (n = 326). All subjects underwent interviews and laboratory evaluations. Interviews focused on history of sexually transmitted diseases, sexual behavior, and cigarette smoking. Laboratory assays included polymerase chain reaction-based tests for cervical human papillomavirus infection, tests for gonorrhea and chlamydia, wet mounts, and serologic assays for antibodies to Treponema pallidum, herpes simplex virus, and hepatitis B and C viruses. In multiple logistic regression analysis, the strongest risk factors for CIN II/III among American Indian women were human papillomavirus type 16 infection (adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 7.6; 95% confidence interval (CI): 2.4, 23.2), any human papillomavirus infection (OR = 5.8; 95% CI: 3.3, 10.0), low income (OR = 3.3; 95% CI: 1.7, 6.2), and history of any sexually transmitted disease (OR = 2.0; 95% CI: 1.1, 3.5). Unlike previous research, this study found no strong associations between CIN and sexual activity or cigarette smoking.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0002-9262
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
152
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
716-26
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Case-Control Studies, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Indians, North American, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Logistic Models, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Marital Status, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-New Mexico, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Papillomaviridae, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Papillomavirus Infections, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Sexual Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Sexually Transmitted Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Smoking, pubmed-meshheading:11052549-Tumor Virus Infections
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Risk factors for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in southwestern American Indian women.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, USA. mschiff@u.washington.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.