rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0018966,
umls-concept:C0039958,
umls-concept:C0205681,
umls-concept:C0439855,
umls-concept:C0596963,
umls-concept:C0678594,
umls-concept:C0907532,
umls-concept:C1283195,
umls-concept:C1514562,
umls-concept:C1880389,
umls-concept:C1883204,
umls-concept:C1883221
|
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-1-22
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Analyzing the active site topology and plasticity of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and understanding enzyme-drug interactions are crucial for the development of potent, isoform-selective NOS inhibitors. A small hydrophobic pocket in the active site is identified in the bovine eNOS heme domain structures complexed with potent isothiourea inhibitors: seleno analogue of S-ethyl-isothiourea, S-isopropyl-isothiourea, and 2-aminothiazoline, respectively. These structures reveal the importance of nonpolar van der Waals contacts in addition to the well-known hydrogen bonding interactions between inhibitor and enzyme. The scaffold of a potent NOS inhibitor should be capable of donating hydrogen bonds to as well as making nonpolar contacts with amino acids in the NOS active site.
|
pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0162-0134
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
31
|
pubmed:volume |
81
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
133-9
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Endothelium,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Heme,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Isothiuronium,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Thiazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:11051558-Thiourea
|
pubmed:year |
2000
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Mapping the active site polarity in structures of endothelial nitric oxide synthase heme domain complexed with isothioureas.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry and Physiology & Biophysics and Program in Macromolecular Structure, University of California, Irvine 92697-3900, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|