Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
44
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-26
pubmed:abstractText
Deregulation of E2F transcriptional control has been implicated in oncogenic transformation. Consistent with this idea, we recently demonstrated that during hepatocarcinogenesis in c-myc/TGFalpha double transgenic mice, there is increased expression of E2F-1 and E2F-2, as well as induction of putative E2F target genes. Therefore, we generated transgenic mice expressing E2F-1 under the control of the albumin enhancer/promoter to test the hypothesis that E2F family members may contribute to liver tumor development. Overexpression of E2F-1 resulted in mild but persistent increases in cell proliferation and death during postnatal liver growth, and no increases in hepatic regenerative growth in response to partial hepatectomy. Nevertheless, from 2 months postnatally E2F-1 transgenic mice exhibited prominent hepatic histological abnormalities including preneoplastic foci adjacent to portal tracts and pericentral large cell dysplasia. From 6 to 8 months onward, there was an abrupt increase in the number of neoplastic nodules ('adenomas') with 100% incidence by 10 months. Some adenomas showed evidence of malignant transformation, and two of six mice killed at 12 months showed trabecular hepatocellular carcinoma. Endogenous c-myc was up-regulated in the early stages of E2F-1 hepatocarcinogenesis, whereas p53 was overexpressed in the tumors, suggesting that both E2F-1-mediated proliferation and apoptosis are operative but at different stages of hepatocarcinogenesis. In conclusion, E2F-1 overexpression in the liver causes dysplasia and tumors and suggests a cooperation between E2F-1 and c-myc oncogenes during liver oncogenesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Albumins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arid4a protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Cycle Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/E2F Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/E2F1 Transcription Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/E2F1 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/E2F2 Transcription Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/E2F2 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/E2f1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Retinoblastoma-Binding Protein 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor DP1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5054-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Albumins, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Carrier Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Cell Cycle Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Crosses, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-E2F Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-E2F1 Transcription Factor, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-E2F2 Transcription Factor, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Enhancer Elements, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Genes, myc, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Hepatocytes, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Liver Neoplasms, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Liver Regeneration, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Mice, Inbred CBA, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Precancerous Conditions, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Retinoblastoma-Binding Protein 1, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Transcription Factor DP1, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11042693-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Dual functions of E2F-1 in a transgenic mouse model of liver carcinogenesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Experimental Carcinogenesis, Division of Basic Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, MD 20892, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't