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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1976-1-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The repair of single-strand breaks which arise in DNA during the uvr gene-dependent excision-repair process was examined in certain radiation-sensitive strains of Escherichia coli K12. The results suggest that the excision-repair process may be divided into two branches, one which is dependent on the presence of growth medium and also the rec+ exr+ genotype, and a second which can occur in buffer (growth medium independent) and is largely dependent on DNA polymerase I. DNA polymerase III appears to be involved in the growth-medium-dependent branch of excision repair, and also in the residual growth-medium-independent repair which occurs in polA1 cells. Chloramphenicol, dinitrophenol, and impurities present in some brands of agar all appear to inhibit the growth-medium-dependent branch of excision-repair. The similarities of the two branches of excision-repair to two known pathways for the repair of X-ray-induced DNA chain breaks are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0090-5542
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5B
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
443-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1103861-Chloramphenicol,
pubmed-meshheading:1103861-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:1103861-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:1103861-Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:1103861-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:1103861-Genes,
pubmed-meshheading:1103861-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1103861-Radiation Effects,
pubmed-meshheading:1103861-Recombination, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:1103861-Ultraviolet Rays
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pubmed:year |
1975
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Dependence upon growth medium and the polA, polC, recA, recB, recC, and exrA genes of separate branches of the uvr Gene-dependent excision-repair process in Escherichia coli K12 cells.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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