Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11035024
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-3-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Chloride channels belonging to the ClC family are ubiquitous and participate in a wide variety of physiological and pathophysiological processes. To define sequence segments in ClC channels that contribute to the formation of their ion conduction pathway, we employed a combination of site-directed mutagenesis, heterologous expression, patch clamp recordings, and chemical modification of the human muscle ClC isoform, hClC-1. We demonstrate that a highly conserved 8-amino acid motif (P3) located in the linker between transmembrane domains D2 and D3 contributes to the formation of a wide pore vestibule facing the cell interior. Similar to a previously defined pore region (P1 region), this segment functionally interacts with the corresponding segment of the contralateral subunit. The use of cysteine-specific reagents of different size revealed marked differences in the diameter of pore-forming regions implying that ClC channels exhibit a pore architecture quite similar to that of certain cation channels, in which a narrow constriction containing major structural determinants of ion selectivity is neighbored by wide vestibules on both sides of the membrane.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
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pubmed:volume |
276
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1759-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Residues lining the inner pore vestibule of human muscle chloride channels.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA. chfahlke@physiology.rwth.aachen.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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