Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-8
pubmed:abstractText
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a lethal neurodegenerative disease in which motor neurons in the nervous system die. The cause is unknown, and no effective treatment exists. Mutations in the gene for superoxide dismutase found in a subpopulation have led to an animal model, but research with these mice has not produced complete insight into the disease mechanism. Studies with isolated motor neurons may produce important information. This review discusses approaches to culture motor neurons - single cells, cocultured with other cells, and in intact preparations, such as the spinal or cortical slice. Motor neurons in monoculture are suitable for acute but not for chronic studies, whereas cocultures and slices survive up to months and are used for chronic studies. Results with toxic substances believed to play a role in the disease, such as oxidants and glutamate, and of studies where the energy status of the cells is manipulated, are presented.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
405
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
285-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Motor neuron disease in vitro: the use of cultured motor neurons to study amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory for Experimental Neurology, Rudolf Magnus Institute for Neurosciences, University Medical Centre, Utrecht, Postbox 85500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands. p.r.bar@neuro.azu.nl
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review