Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11026666
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-1-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The identity of the neutral cholesteryl ester hydrolase (CEH) in human monocyte/macrophages is uncertain. Prior studies indicate that hormone sensitive lipase (HSL) is a major CEH in mouse macrophages, and that HSL mRNA is present in human THP-1 monocytes. In the present study, HSL mRNA expression was examined in THP-1 cells as a function of differentiation status and cholesterol enrichment. By RT-PCR with primer pairs that span exon boundaries, HSL mRNA was demonstrated in THP-1 monocytes and phorbol-ester differentiated THP-1 macrophages. cDNA identities were confirmed by sequencing. By Northern blotting, with HSL cDNA as probe, THP-1 monocytes were found to contain HSL mRNA of approximately 3 and 3.9 kb. In THP-1 macrophages, the 3 kb mRNA was greatly diminished, while the level of the 3.9 kb mRNA was maintained. mRNA of approximately 3 and 3.9 kb are those expected of the 86-kDa (adipocyte) and 117-kDa (testicular) HSL isoforms, respectively. The presence of the testicular isoform mRNA was confirmed in THP-1 cells by amplification and sequencing of an isoform-specific cDNA. Additionally, Northern-blot comparisons showed that the 3 and 3.9 kb mRNA in THP-1 comigrated with the HSL mRNA in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and rat testis, respectively. The level of the 3.9 kb mRNA did not vary greatly with cholesterol enrichment. Thus, the HSL gene is transcribed in THP-1 cells both before and after differentiation into macrophages; after differentiation, the predominant mRNA is that for the 117-kDa isoform. This isoform is a CEH, and may mediate some CE turnover in THP-1 cells.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1096-4959
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
126
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
543-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11026666-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:11026666-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11026666-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:11026666-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:11026666-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11026666-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:11026666-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:11026666-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:11026666-Sterol Esterase,
pubmed-meshheading:11026666-Testis,
pubmed-meshheading:11026666-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hormone sensitive lipase mRNA in both monocyte and macrophage forms of the human THP-1 cell line.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Abramson Research Center, Joseph Stokes, Jr, Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. johnsonw@email.chop.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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