Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-11-13
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK(8)), the CCK-A receptor antagonist, MK-329, and the CCK-B receptor antagonist, L-365, 260, microinfused into the paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus (PVN) on colonic motor function was investigated in awake rats, chronically implanted with a microinjection cannula into the PVN and a catheter into the proximal colon. In fasted rats, bilateral microinfusion of CCK(8) at doses of 1.5 and 3.0 microg/rat into the PVN stimulated colonic transit, as shown by a significant increase in the geometric center by 47 and 54%, respectively. This effect of CCK(8) was site-specific to the PVN, since microinjection of the peptide into sites outside of but adjacent to PVN had no effect. In non-fasted rats, L-365,260 bilaterally microinjected into the PVN at a dose of 1.5 microg/rat inhibited propulsive colonic motor function; colonic transit time significantly increased by 73% in comparison to the control condition. Microinfusion of the CCK-A antagonist into in the PVN did not affect colonic transit. These results show that the PVN is a responsive site for the central CCK(8)-induced modulation of colonic motility. The data suggest, that endogenous CCK in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus unfolds a stimulatory effect on colonic transit through action on CCK-B receptors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0012-2823
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 S. Karger AG, Basel.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
178-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Involvement of CCK in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus in the CNS regulation of colonic motility.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Philipps University of Marburg, Germany. hubert.moennikes@charite.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't