Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11022037
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-3-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The vasorelaxant and anti-mitogenic activities of the atrial and brain natriuretic peptides depend upon their binding to the type A natriuretic peptide receptor (NPR-A) expressed on the surface of vascular cells. Intervention strategies aimed at controlling NPR-A expression are limited by the paucity of studies in this area. Here we identify a sequence CCAAT between -141 and -137 of the NPR-A promoter that, when mutated, reduces promoter activity by 90% in rat aortic smooth muscle (RASM) cells. Protein/DNA cross-linking and immunoperturbation of electrophoretically shifted complexes formed between RASM nuclear extracts and an oligonucleotide surrounding the CCAAT sequence indicates that the heterotrimeric transcription factor NF-Y binds specifically to the wild-type, but not mutated, CCAAT element. Cotransfection of a dominant negative mutant of the NF-YA subunit results in a concentration-dependent decrease in the activity of the NPR-A promoter in RASM cells confirming that endogenous NF-Y is an activator of the promoter. Mutation of the CCAAT element, in conjunction with mutation of all three Sp1 sites previously shown to be involved in NPR-A promoter regulation, virtually eliminates NPR-A promoter activity in RASM cells. Coexpression of all three NF-Y subunits together with Sp1 in Drosophila cells deficient in these factors indicates that NF-Y and Sp1 act synergistically to reconstitute NPR-A promoter activity. A direct physical association between NF-Y and Sp1 can be demonstrated both in vitro by glutathione S-transferase pull-down assay and in the intact cell by coimmunoprecipitation and functional studies. Together, these studies show that NPR-A promoter activity is dominantly regulated through functional, and possibly physical, interactions of NF-Y and Sp1.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CCAAT-Binding Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Subunits,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sp1 Transcription Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/atrial natriuretic factor receptor A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Galactosidase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
276
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1516-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Aorta,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-CCAAT-Binding Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Drosophila,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Genes, Reporter,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Guanylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Protein Subunits,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Receptors, Atrial Natriuretic Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Sp1 Transcription Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:11022037-beta-Galactosidase
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Functional interaction of NF-Y and Sp1 is required for type a natriuretic peptide receptor gene transcription.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Metabolic Research Unit and Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143-0540, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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