Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
Intrinsic factor is produced primarily by chief cells in rat and mouse, but 4 to 11% of isolated rat parietal cells also contain intrinsic factor. To test whether local conditions could alter the distribution of intrinsic factor expression, two rodent models of chronic lymphocytic gastric inflammation were examined. Immunocytochemistry was performed using antiserum against human intrinsic factor and H/K ATPase (a parietal cell marker), counting the percent of intrinsic factor-positive parietal cells. HLA-B27 transgenic rats develop chronic gastritis at age 3 months. Congenic controls expressed intrinsic factor in 8.9 +/- 3.8% (mean +/- SD) of parietal cells; in inflamed areas of transgenic rats 21 +/- 5.2% (P < 0.0001) of parietal cells were positive. In adjacent areas without inflammatory infiltrate 16 +/- 3.6% of parietal cells contained intrinsic factor. C57BL/6 mice inoculated with Helicobacter felis develop gastritis by 4 weeks. After 4 and 8 weeks of infection, intrinsic factor-positive parietal cells increased from 7.8 +/- 2.8% in the congenic controls to 17.6 +/- 4.1% in the inflamed gastric body (P < 0.0001). Isolated rat parietal cells incubated with interleukin-1beta demonstrated a twofold increase in intrinsic factor-positive parietal cells. These studies are consistent with the concept that intrinsic factor expression is both predetermined in chief cells and can be expressed in parietal cells in response to local inflammatory factors. The differences between inflamed and adjacent noninflamed areas in the rat model suggest a tissue gradient of soluble inducer(s), possibly cytokines.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-10444264, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-10786616, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-14166172, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-1456663, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-1702075, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-2210240, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-2257626, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-2645578, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-2999289, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-3053904, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-3277884, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-7287818, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-7745112, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-8253786, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-8338232, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-8500873, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-8536852, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-8770866, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-8844467, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-8886952, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-8981920, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-9155574, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-9245927, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-9458774, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-9516388, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-9815040, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-9922311, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11021824-9952231
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0002-9440
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
157
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1197-205
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of intrinsic factor in rat and murine gastric mucosal cell lineages is modified by inflammation.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Gastroenterology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.