Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11008125
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-10-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two subtypes of cannabinoid receptors are currently recognized, CB(1), found in brain and neuronal cells, and CB(2), found in spleen and immune cells. We have characterized 1-(2-chlorophenyl)-4-cyano-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxyl ic acid phenylamide (CP-272871) as a novel aryl pyrazole antagonist for the CB(1) receptor. CP-272871 competed for binding of the cannabinoid agonist (3)H-labeled (-)-3-[2-hydroxy-4-(1, 1-dimethylheptyl)-phenyl]-4-[3-hydroxypropyl]cyclohexan-1-ol ([(3)H]CP-55940) at the CB(1) receptor in rat brain membranes with a K(d) value 20-fold greater than that of N-(piperidin-1-yl)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(2, 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide HCl (SR141716A). CP-272871 also competed for binding with the aminoalkylindole agonist (3)H-labeled (R)-(+)-[2, 3-dihydro-5-methyl-3-[(4-morpholinyl)methyl]pyrrolo[1,2,3-de]1, 4-benzoxazin-6-yl](1-naphthyl)methanone ([(3)H]WIN-55212-2), as well as the aryl pyrazole antagonist [(3)H]SR141716A. Inverse agonist as well as antagonist properties were observed for both SR141716A and CP-272871 in signal transduction assays in biological preparations in which the CB(1) receptor is endogenously expressed. SR141716A augmented secretin-stimulated cyclic AMP (cAMP) accumulation in intact N18TG2 neuroblastoma cells, and this response was reversed by the agonist desacetyllevonantradol. CP-272871 antagonized desacetyllevonantradol-mediated inhibition of adenylyl cyclase in N18TG2 membranes, and increased adenylyl cyclase activity in the absence of agonist. SR141716A and CP-272871 antagonized desacetyllevonantradol-stimulated (35)S-labeled guanosine-5'-O-(gamma-thio)-triphosphate ([(35)S]GTPgammaS) binding to brain membrane G-proteins, and decreased basal [(35)S]GTPgammaS binding to G-proteins. K(+) enhanced CP-272871 and SR141716A inverse agonist activity compared with Na(+) or NMDG(+) in the assay. These results demonstrated that the aryl pyrazoles SR141716A and CP-272871 behave as antagonists and as inverse agonists in G-protein-mediated signal transduction in preparations of endogenously expressed CB(1) receptors.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzene Derivatives,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cnr2 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrazoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cannabinoid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Drug,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/rimonabant
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2952
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
60
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1315-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-4
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-Benzene Derivatives,
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-Piperidines,
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-Pyrazoles,
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-Radioligand Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2,
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-Receptors, Cannabinoid,
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-Receptors, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:11008125-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inverse agonist properties of N-(piperidin-1-yl)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-(2, 4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxamide HCl (SR141716A) and 1-(2-chlorophenyl)-4-cyano-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxyl ic acid phenylamide (CP-272871) for the CB(1) cannabinoid receptor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacological and Physiological Science, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63104, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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