Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-19
pubmed:abstractText
X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets (XLH) is an X-linked dominant disorder characterized by renal phosphate wasting, abnormal vitamin D metabolism, and defects of bone mineralization. The phosphate-regulating gene on the X-chromosome (PHEX) that is defective in XLH has been cloned, and its location identified at Xp22.1. It has been recognized to be homologous to certain endopeptidases. So far, a variety of PHEX mutations have been identified mainly in European and North American patients with XLH. To analyze the molecular basis of four unrelated Japanese families with XLH, we determined the nucleotide sequence of the PHEX gene of affected members. We detected a new nonsense mutation (R198X) in exon 5, a new 3 nucleotides insertion mutation in exon 12 and a new missense mutation (L160R) in exon 5 as well as a previously reported nonsense mutation in exon 8 (R291X). These results suggest that: 1) PHEX gene mutations are responsible for XLH in Japanese patients, and 2) PHEX gene mutations are heterogeneous in the Japanese population similarly to other ethnic populations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0031-3998
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
536-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Three novel PHEX gene mutations in Japanese patients with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, N15, W7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Japan 060-8638.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports