Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
The distribution of the Galalpha1-3Gal antigen (Galalpha) in cultured adult porcine islets (API) and fetal porcine pancreatic islet-like cell clusters (ICC) was studied using immunoelectron microscopy. API and ICC were cultured for 1 and 5 days, respectively, and immunogold labeled using human affinity isolated anti-Galalpha1-3Gal antibody, GS-IB4 lectin and antibodies against islet pancreatic hormones, vimentin, and von Willebrand factor. Differentiated endocrine cells were Gala-negative, but, in ICC, some immature endocrine cells were slightly Gala-positive. The Gala-expression in API was much weaker compared to ICC. In both API and ICC, the Gala antigen was expressed on duct epithelial cells, acinar cells, and endothelial cells. In ICC, strong Gala expression was observed on flattened cells covering their surfaces. These cells were identified as centroacinar cells originating from intra-islet ducts. In conclusion, although mature endocrine cells of cultured API and ICC lack the Gala-xenoantigen, several other cellular compounds are strongly Gala positive, which may contribute to xenorejection of these grafts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0041-1337
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
70
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
846-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Distribution of the Galalpha1-3Gal antigen in cultured adult and fetal porcine pancreatic islet cells: an immunoelectron microscopic study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't