Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11001622
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-9-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Fragile-X mental retardation protein, the protein absent in Fragile-X syndrome, is synthesized near synapses upon neurotransmitter activation. Humans and mice lacking this protein exhibit abnormal dendritic spine lengths and numbers. Here we investigated Fragile-X protein levels in animals exposed to behavioral paradigms that induce neuronal morphological change. Fragile-X protein immunoreactivity was examined in visual cortices of rats reared in a complex environment for 10 or 20 days, motor cortices of rats trained on motor-skill tasks for 3 or 7 days, and either visual or motor cortices of inactive controls. Rats exposed to a complex environment for 20 days or trained for 7 days on motor-skill tasks exhibited increased Fragile-X protein immunoreactivity in visual or motor cortices, respectively. These results provide the first evidence for a behaviorally induced alteration of Fragile-X protein expression and are compatible with previous findings suggesting synaptic regulation of its expression. These results also strengthen the association of Fragile-X mental retardation protein expression with the alteration of synaptic structure.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1074-7427
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
74
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
87-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Motor Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Neuronal Plasticity,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Rats, Long-Evans,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Social Environment,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Synapses,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Synaptic Transmission,
pubmed-meshheading:11001622-Visual Cortex
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evidence for altered Fragile-X mental retardation protein expression in response to behavioral stimulation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Neuroscience and Medical Scholars Programs, The Beckman Institute, University of Illinois, Urbana, 61801, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Corrected and Republished Article
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