Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10993629
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-9-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
PURPOSE: To discuss the effects of chromosome structure on the inter- and intrachromosomal exchanges in the framework of the model, which argues that the higher-order chromosome structure contains 10-30 Mbp loop clusters (micelles). RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: Intermicelle contacts determine exchange-type chromosome aberrations. Ratios of inter- to intrachromosomal exchanges calculated in the model are similar to the experimental data (literature) for human lymphocytes and flat fibroblasts. The frequency of interchanges is affected by nuclear shape; this might explain the greater number of interchanges observed in 3-D spherical lymphocytes vs. that in 2-D flat fibroblasts. Chromosome configuration (linear vs. folded Rab1) affects the pattern of micelle contacts. The model predicts that chromosomes in haploid Tradescantia microspores have the folded Rab1 orientation; this explains quantitatively the low value of the ratio of dicentrics to centric rings observed in these cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0955-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
76
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1179-87
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10993629-Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:10993629-Chromosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:10993629-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:10993629-Genes, Plant,
pubmed-meshheading:10993629-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10993629-Interphase,
pubmed-meshheading:10993629-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:10993629-Micelles,
pubmed-meshheading:10993629-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:10993629-Sister Chromatid Exchange
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Higher-order structure of interphase chromosomes and radiation-induced chromosomal exchange aberrations.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiation Oncology, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA. ostasj23@hscbklyn.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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