Linked Life Data

10988034

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10988034

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-23
pubmed:abstractText
Left lateral prefrontal cortex (PFC) is consistently activated in neuroimaging studies of memory encoding. Its role, however, remains unclear. We describe two functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies addressing this question. In the first we used a blocked experimental design to explore the effect of repeated encoding of word paired associates. Initial presentation of word pairs was associated with left ventrolateral PFC activation that attenuated with subsequent presentations of the same lists. When well-learned lists were presented with word pairs rearranged, a left PFC activation, greater than that associated with the initial presentation, was observed. In a second experiment, the formation of these associative relationships was explored using an event-related design. Two types of word pairs were presented: closely related (e.g., King...Queen) and distantly related (e.g., Net...Ship). The same region of left PFC was differentially sensitive to these two event-types, showing a greater response for distantly related pairs. We suggest that left PFC activity, at memory encoding, reflects operations necessary to the formation of meaningful associations in the service of optimal learning. A crucial feature of such associative processing lies in selecting appropriate, and inhibiting inappropriate, semantic attributes of the study material.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1053-8119
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
404-17
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
"Sculpting the response space"--an account of left prefrontal activation at encoding.
pubmed:affiliation
Wellcome Department of Cognitive Neurology, 12 Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, United Kingdom. pcf22@cam.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't