Linked Life Data

10987123

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10987123

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-22
pubmed:abstractText
To elucidate the effects of kojic acid on thyroid function, the compound was given orally to male rats for 4 weeks at 0, 4, 15, 62.5, 250 and 1,000 mg/kg. In 1,000 mg/kg treatment of kojic acid, the rats showed a slight decrease in motility, inhibition of body weight gain, and a decrease in food consumption. An increase in thyroid weight and a morphological change, i.e., hypertrophy of epithelial cells of the thyroid gland follicles, were observed after 1 week of administration. In addition, the uptake of radioactive iodine from blood into the thyroid gland was enhanced and the TCA-precipitable radioactive iodine in the thyroid gland increased in those rats. However, the rates of the iodination in the thyroid gland did not change during the experiment period. Although serum T4 concentration was low in the rats treated with 1,000 mg/kg kojic acid, it was not observed in any changes in TSH concentration. None of these changes were found in the other groups. These observations suggest that massive administration of kojic acid may decrease blood T4 concentration and that thyroid function may be enhanced compensatorily. On the other hand, the absorption of kojic acid was rapid as manifested by the Tmax of blood concentrations of radioactivity, which was as short as 1.0 +/- 0.0 hr, and the t1/2 was 4.8 +/- 0.3 hr. Blood concentrations of radioactivity disappeared nearly completely at 24 hr after administration. This result indicates that the toxic effect observed on the thyroid gland treated with only the largest dosage of kojic acid may depend on a fast decrease following a transient increase of concentration of the compound in the blood.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0388-1350
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
167-75
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Studies on thyroid function in rats subjected to repeated oral administration with kojic acid.
pubmed:affiliation
Sansho Seiyaku Co., Ltd., Fukuoka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article